What you do in the hours and days following epilation significantly impacts your results and skin health. Proper aftercare not only soothes immediate sensitivity but also prevents common issues like ingrown hairs, bumps, and irritation. This guide covers everything you need to know about caring for your skin after epilation, from immediate post-session steps to ongoing maintenance between sessions.

Understanding Post-Epilation Skin

After epilation, your skin has experienced minor trauma. Each hair was pulled from its follicle, leaving behind tiny openings in your skin. Understanding this helps explain why aftercare is essential:

  • Open follicles: Hair follicles remain open for several hours after epilation, making them vulnerable to bacteria and irritation
  • Inflammation: Some redness and mild swelling is normal as your body responds to hair removal
  • Sensitivity: Nerve endings near follicles may be temporarily sensitised
  • Healing process: Skin begins recovering immediately, with follicles closing within 24-48 hours

Proper aftercare supports this natural healing process while minimising discomfort and preventing complications.

🌟 Good News

Post-epilation sensitivity decreases significantly with regular use. As your skin adapts and hair grows back finer, you'll notice less redness and faster recovery after each session.

Immediate Aftercare (0-2 Hours)

The first two hours after epilation are crucial. Follow these steps for optimal recovery:

Step 1: Cool Down Your Skin

Immediately after finishing, help calm inflammation:

  • Rinse with cool (not cold) water if you haven't already
  • Pat dry gently with a clean, soft towel—don't rub
  • Apply a cool compress if you experience significant redness or warmth

Step 2: Apply a Soothing Product

Choose one of these options based on your preference and skin type:

Aloe Vera Gel

Pure aloe vera is the gold standard for post-epilation care. It provides:

  • Immediate cooling sensation
  • Anti-inflammatory properties
  • Hydration without clogging pores
  • Natural antibacterial benefits

Look for products with high aloe content (90%+) and minimal additives. Keep your aloe gel in the refrigerator for extra cooling relief.

Fragrance-Free Moisturiser

A gentle, hypoallergenic moisturiser works well if you don't have aloe vera. Look for:

  • No fragrance or parfum
  • No alcohol (can sting and dry skin)
  • Ingredients like ceramides, hyaluronic acid, or oat extract

Specialised Post-Epilation Products

Some brands offer products specifically formulated for use after hair removal. These often combine soothing, antibacterial, and anti-ingrown hair ingredients.

Step 3: What to Avoid

In the first few hours after epilation, avoid:

  • Deodorant: Wait at least 12-24 hours before applying to epilated underarms
  • Perfumed products: Fragrance can irritate sensitive skin
  • Tight clothing: Wear loose, breathable fabrics
  • Touching: Avoid unnecessary contact with epilated areas

💡 Pro Tip

This is why we recommend epilating in the evening—you can apply aftercare products, slip into comfortable pyjamas, and let your skin recover overnight while you sleep.

First 24 Hours: Critical Recovery Period

The first day after epilation requires continued care to prevent complications:

Things to Avoid for 24 Hours

  • Hot showers and baths: Stick to lukewarm water; heat can increase irritation
  • Saunas and steam rooms: Excessive heat opens pores and can introduce bacteria
  • Swimming: Both chlorinated pools and natural bodies of water carry infection risk
  • Direct sun exposure: Freshly epilated skin is more vulnerable to UV damage and hyperpigmentation
  • Intense exercise: Sweating can irritate sensitive follicles and cause bumps
  • Exfoliation: Give skin time to recover before any scrubbing
  • Self-tanner: Can cause uneven results and irritation

Ongoing Moisturisation

Keep skin hydrated throughout the day:

  • Reapply aloe vera or moisturiser if skin feels tight or dry
  • Choose lightweight, non-comedogenic formulas
  • Avoid heavy creams that might clog healing follicles

Preventing Ingrown Hairs

Ingrown hairs are the most common post-epilation concern. They occur when new hair growth curls back into the skin instead of growing outward. Prevention starts immediately and continues between sessions:

Days 2-3: Begin Gentle Exfoliation

Starting 48 hours after epilation, begin a regular exfoliation routine:

  • Use a gentle loofah, exfoliating glove, or soft body brush
  • Apply light pressure in circular motions
  • Focus on areas prone to ingrown hairs (bikini line, underarms)
  • Exfoliate 2-3 times per week between epilation sessions

Chemical Exfoliants

For those prone to ingrown hairs, chemical exfoliants are highly effective:

Glycolic Acid (AHA): Dissolves the bonds holding dead skin cells, preventing them from trapping hairs

Salicylic Acid (BHA): Penetrates into pores to clear debris and prevent blockages; excellent for oily skin

Lactic Acid: A gentler AHA suitable for sensitive skin

Apply these products to epilated areas 2-3 times weekly, starting 48 hours after epilation. Start with lower concentrations (5-10%) and increase if tolerated.

🔬 The Science of Ingrown Hairs

When hair is removed from the root, new hair must grow through several layers of skin to emerge. If dead skin cells block this path, the hair curls back on itself, creating an ingrown hair. Regular exfoliation keeps this pathway clear.

Ongoing Hydration

Well-moisturised skin is more supple, allowing new hairs to push through more easily. Continue daily moisturising between sessions, focusing on:

  • Applying after showering when skin is slightly damp
  • Using products with urea for extra softening (particularly for legs)
  • Paying attention to dry areas like shins and knees

Treating Common Post-Epilation Issues

Redness and Bumps

Some redness and small bumps are normal immediately after epilation. If they persist beyond 24-48 hours:

  • Apply a thin layer of over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream (1%)
  • Use a cold compress for 10 minutes at a time
  • Consider an antihistamine if you're prone to histamine reactions
  • Ensure you're not pressing too hard during epilation

Ingrown Hair Treatment

If you develop an ingrown hair despite prevention efforts:

  1. Don't pick or squeeze—this risks infection and scarring
  2. Apply a warm compress for 10-15 minutes to soften skin
  3. Gently exfoliate the area
  4. Apply salicylic acid treatment
  5. If visible under the surface, very carefully use a sterile needle to release the hair (not recommended for face or sensitive areas)
  6. Apply antibacterial product afterward

Excessive Irritation

If you experience severe or prolonged irritation:

  • Stop epilating the affected area until fully healed
  • Apply aloe vera gel several times daily
  • Consider whether your epilator settings or technique need adjustment
  • Consult a dermatologist if symptoms persist beyond a few days

Maintaining Results Between Sessions

Proper ongoing care extends the smoothness of your results:

Weekly Routine

  • Exfoliate 2-3 times: Maintains clear follicles and soft skin
  • Moisturise daily: Keeps skin supple for easier next session
  • Check for regrowth: Plan your next session when hair reaches 2-5mm

Products to Have on Hand

Build a post-epilation kit with these essentials:

  • Pure aloe vera gel (refrigerated for extra cooling)
  • Fragrance-free body moisturiser
  • Gentle exfoliating glove or loofah
  • Chemical exfoliant (AHA or BHA)
  • Hydrocortisone cream (1%) for occasional irritation
  • Loose cotton clothing for post-epilation comfort

📅 Aftercare Timeline Summary

Immediately: Cool water, pat dry, apply aloe vera
First 24 hours: Avoid heat, sun, exercise, and tight clothing
Day 2-3: Begin gentle exfoliation
Ongoing: Exfoliate 2-3x weekly, moisturise daily
Next session: When hair is 2-5mm (typically 2-4 weeks)

Special Considerations by Body Area

Underarms

This area is particularly sensitive due to thin skin and proximity to lymph nodes:

  • Wait 24 hours before applying deodorant
  • Use natural or sensitive-skin deodorant for the first few days
  • Wear loose sleeves to prevent friction

Bikini Area

The most sensitive area requires extra gentle care:

  • Wear cotton underwear for 24-48 hours
  • Avoid tight jeans or leggings
  • Be especially diligent about ingrown hair prevention
  • Consider dedicated bikini area aftercare products

Face

Facial skin requires delicate handling:

  • Use only products formulated for facial use
  • Avoid makeup for at least 12 hours
  • Be vigilant about sun protection
  • Use non-comedogenic products exclusively
EW
Written by

Emma Williams

Emma is a certified beauty therapist and content lead at Epilator.com.au. Her professional training in skincare treatments provides the foundation for her expertise in post-epilation care.